Week 07 — Computer-Controlled Machining

Group assignment

  • Complete your lab's safety training
  • Test runout, alignment, fixturing, speeds, feeds, materials and toolpaths for your machine
  • Document your work to the group work page and reflect on your individual page what you learned
  • Individual assignment

  • Make (design+mill+assemble) something big
  • Learning outcomes

  • Demonstrate 2D design development for CNC milling production
  • Describe workflows and operation for large format CNC machining

  • Checklist


    Introduction

    For my first CNC machining experience, I decided to make something simple and practical. Because the lab and CNC machine are located in another city, I needed a design that is movable and easy to transport back home. I also wanted a result that can be displayed at school, so the target was a balance between practicality and visual interest.

    To reach focus state while working on concept selection, I used background music: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WSXdH5SzNBs

    Inspiration and Sketch Design

    Inspiration

    Pinterest was used as the primary visual reference source to review different CNC furniture concepts and evaluate what can be realistically produced in this week. The design workflow is similar to laser-cutter planning, but scaled for larger stock and assembly constraints.

    Inspiration board screenshot 1 Inspiration board screenshot 2
    Inspiration examples screenshot 3 Inspiration examples screenshot 4
    Inspiration examples screenshot 5 Inspiration examples screenshot 6
    Inspiration examples screenshot 7 Inspiration examples screenshot 8 Inspiration examples screenshot 9
    Inspiration references overview
    Figure. Inspiration references collected for concept direction.

    There are many interesting projects and it is easy to over-scope design ideas. For a practical fabrication plan, I selected an oval rocker-chair direction that is visually strong but still feasible for the current machining stage.

    Key reference: https://www.andrewdoxtater.com/work/ovalrockerdiy

    Chosen rocker-chair reference 1 Chosen rocker-chair reference 2
    Chosen rocker-chair reference 3 Chosen rocker-chair reference 4

    Sketch Design

    In Fusion, I created an ellipse with dimensions 572 x 1000 mm. A vertical and horizontal construction centerline was added to improve navigation and symmetry control.

    Fusion sketch setup with ellipse and center construction lines

    I allocated 273 mm distance for the joint notch area. The ellipse was cut using rectangular profiles (15 mm x 260+). Midpoint and coincident constraints were used to connect the rectangle geometry accurately.

    Joint notch construction and constraints in Fusion

    The base side was completed first.

    Completed base-side sketch

    The back side followed with a similar workflow by adding another construction line and adjusting constraints.

    Back-side sketch development Back-side sketch result