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Week 18: Project Development

All of my Final Project Development can be found on a seperate page/section of my website here.

Additonally, however, the questions about my project are listed below:

Primary Questions

What tasks have been completed, and what tasks remain?

  1. Finish laser cut 2D desings, cuts, and build for 1 garden unit and 1 main unit
  2. Design pipe intersection holders and plugs (3D print for intersection and milled mold for plugs) and finish construction
  3. Seal water tank and gardens with plastic walling
  4. Get serial communication between ATTiny board and FTDI/Unity
  5. Construct all-purpose board for the following: Soil Moisture Sensor, Water Level Sensor, & Motor Driver Control
  6. Greatly develop Unity program
  7. Insert all electronics
  8. Place in soil and plants

What has worked? What hasn’t?

All of my inputs/outputs and individual pieces of my project work, but some combining of those in the past hasn’t worked such as when I had all of my sensors on one board, an issue I’ll have to look into.2

What questions need to be resolved?

If my serial communication system between Unity and a 1614 will work properly.

What will happen next and when?

I will begin to work on each individual milestone (Listed at the bottom of this page) to finish my Final.

What have you learned?

It is impossible to list all that I have learned even just on my final project’s development so far, but just so much. I have also learned to not over complicate things unnecisarily and that looking at past years work for help is a good thing to do and not cheating at all.

Additional Information

What does it do?

  • Maintain plants
  • Retrieve data from the soil in which the plants sit
  • Interpret and display said data to the user

Who’s done what beforehand?

  • No one that I know of, this is my own idea, though I wouldn’t doubt something similarly being done before

What did you design?

  • Every 3D model, Every 2D laser cut file, Every additional CAD file
  • All code
  • All electronics work/designing
  • Essentially, everything except for the plastic lining, L298 motor driver, and FTDI breakout board

What materials and components were used?

  • Wood
  • FR1 PCB
  • PLA Filiment
  • Embroidery Materials
  • Electronic Components
    • Laptop of any kind
    • ATTiny 1614
    • L298 Motor Driver
    • DC Pump
    • Soil Moisture Sensor
    • Water Level Sensor
    • Capacitors
    • Pin Headers
    • Jumper Wires
    • Acrylic/Plexiglass

Where did they come from?

  • Digikey (Electronic Components)
  • Lab Provided Materials (Embroidery Materials, PCB, Wood, Sensors)
  • My House (Laptop)

How much did they cost?

  • All of the materials EXCLUDING the acrylic/plexiglass are under $5-$10 and the overall build is easily under $100

What parts and systems were made?

  • Input System
  • Output System
  • Sensor Interpratation/Math/Display in Unity
  • Entire Framework/Construction of Physical Units made Via Laser Cutter/3D Printer
  • Pipework System (For Pumping Water)

What processes were used?

  • CAD
  • Laser Cutting
  • 3D Printing
  • Molding & Casting
  • Interfacing
  • Electronics Design (Milling)
  • CNCing (Wax Blocks)
  • Vinyl Cutting

What questions were answered?

  • How power is to be distributed amongst the components/boards correctly from a singular source
  • How to read Serial Data into Unity

What worked? What didn’t?

  • My sensors and relay worked well which really surprised me, as they were one of the most complicated part
  • The initial serial reading program did not at all work for me and gave me weird chars from my serial port
  • Using a relay in the end costed too much power with my system so I made the switch to an L298 motor driver

How was it evaluated?

  • I evaluated a lot of my issues by doing tons of research on problems I would have, documenting such, and finding workarounds or solutions to any issues I was having.

What are the implications?

  • Gardens can be built to any size or shape wanted and additionally this entire concept as a whole can be GREATLY expanded and worked on down the line to potentially network the units and greatly expand the number of sensors and values that can be retrieved
  • Plant development/Growth can be researched through the findings of the device (Especially with future expansion)

Last update: June 12, 2022