Week05-3D Scanning and Printing

Group assignment:

  • Test the design rules for your 3D printer(s)
  • Document your work on the group work page and reflect on your individual page what you learned about characteristics of your printer(s)

Individual assignment:

  • Design and 3D print an object (small, few cm3, limited by printer time) that could not be easily made subtractively
  • 3D scan an object (and optionally print it)
  • Linked to the group assignment page
  • Explained what you learned from testing the 3D printers
  • Documented how you designed and 3D printed your object and explained why it could not be easily made subtractively
  • Documented how you scanned an object
  • Included your original design files for 3D printing
  • Included your hero shots

1. Group assignment: This is the link to the group assignment.🥳
Group Assignment

During the process of testing 3D printing, I understood the importance of flow rate, temperature, and retraction parameters for print quality. Not everything can be 3D printed, either.

2. Individual assignment: I divided the task into two parts:

  1. Design
  2. Print
  3. 3D scan

2.1 Design

I use Fusion 360 for designing.

2.1.1 maze

This is a very small maze. It is printed in one piece using 3D printing technology. The small cylinders can be pulled out by hand without falling out. This is something that additive manufacturing can achieve, but subtractive manufacturing cannot.

I used the line command for drawing.

fusion fusion

I used the extrude command to extrude the border first.

fusion fusion

I selected the middle maze for extrusion.

fusion fusion

Right-click > Select sketch > Project

fusion fusion fusion fusion

Select the middle part for projection.

fusion fusion

Select the middle part by dragging a box around it, then choose the Fillet command.

fusion fusion

Use the Extrude command to extrude the other half.

fusion fusion

Project and then apply a fillet.

fusion fusion

Sketch two circles.

fusion fusion

Use the loft command to connect the two circles.

fusion fusion

I modeled the other half using the mirror command.

fusion fusion


Correction The first print failed because the base area was too small. So, I changed the chamfer angle and the angle of the central cylinder.

fusion fusion fusion fusion

2.1.2 Cuboid and sphere.

First, use the “line” command to draw a cuboid.

fusion fusion

Select the “pipe” command to create the framework.

fusion fusion

Use the “sphere” command to draw a sphere.

fusion fusion

Use the “move” command to move the sphere and place it inside the cube frame.

fusion fusion


Correction Because the supports in the previous design were too thin and prone to breaking, I modified the diameter of the framework.

fusion fusion fusion fusion

2.2 PRINT

Printer: Bambu Lab P1S / VORON 2.4

Right-click to export the file.

print print print print

Open the slicing software.

I am using Orca Slicer here.

This is a modified software based on the Bambu Slicer slicing software. It features the interface of Bambu Slicer along with the algorithms of Prusa and Cura.

Import the file into the slicing software. print print

After selecting the appropriate parameters, I preview the slicing.

print print

Having too many supports is not good news😭😭😭, so I choose to manually draw the supports.

print print

It looks much better now.🥰🥰🥰

print print

Similarly, I imported the maze into the slicing software and proceeded with the slicing.

maze maze


Correction

Ohhh! It failed😭😭😭. I concluded that the reason was the too small contact area of the design’s base.

print print


The final outcome:

fp fp

3. 3D scan

I used Revo Pop3 for the 3D scanning process.

3Dscan 3Dscan

3Dscan 3Dscan

First, I inserted the USB of the scanner into the computer and waited for it to connect.

3Dscan 3Dscan

After placing the Capybara on the turntable, I adjusted the position of the camera to ensure it was aligned with the object’s center. I selected the color mode and clicked on start.

3Dscan 3Dscan

That sounds very interesting!😍😍😍

3Dscan 3Dscan

Scanning is complete!🥳 Then, I selected the one-click repair option.

3Dscan 3Dscan

It’s done! Great job!

3Dscan 3Dscan

Since the bottom surface wasn’t scanned, I chose to manually fill in the gaps.

3Dscan 3Dscan

Export the OBJ file.

3Dscan 3Dscan

sorce file

  1. Cuboid
  2. maze