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17. Applications and implications

Propose a final project masterpiece that integrates the range of units covered, answering:

  • What will it do?
    • Provide entertainment to young’uns, and adults, during long drives!
  • Who’s done what beforehand?
    • Some years ago a company called Apple released products what they called “iPod” and “iPhone”. But the price paid for them was too high, both in terms of dollars and on-the-road fortitude of families. But I rely mostly on designs that have been provided in class. I have no consious knowledge of similar devices.
  • What will you design?
    • I’ll design two interconnected modules, capable of providing some level of entertainment to the users. One is intended to be mounted in the front passenger compartment of a car, and the other is intended to be mounted in the rear seat of the car.
    • I’ll make the electronic components needed, the vehicle mounts, the casings and program the modules.
  • What materials and components will be used?

    • The project will be comprised of a number of materials and components, such as PLA plastic, PCBs, MDF, acrylic and various electronic components.

    • BOM(Bill of materials) for my setup, which is 1x control board, 2x button boards, 2x power boards, 2x jack boards

Component Qty Explanation
SMD LED 6 For the button boards
1k res 6 For circuits
4.99k res 6 For circuits
1uf cap 5 To regulate current fluctuation on boards
BUTTON_B3SN 6 3x buttons per button board
ATtiny 1614 3 Processors used on control board and each button board
1x2 pin header 2 Various connections
1x3 pin header 7 Various connections
1x4 pin header 1 Various connections
1x6 pin header 3 Various connections
1x7 pin header 1 Various connections
USB_B_Mini 2 USB connectors
Regulator_Linear_NCP1117-5.0V-1A 2 To provide power to each unit
SJ1-2533-SMT 2 Jack connectors, for data wire
Double wires 1 m For creating data wire between parent and child unit
USB cables 2 For powering devices
Jumper wires 20 cm For connecting boards
Plywood Scraps For the back boards
Plexiglass 1 sheet or scraps For the cover of units
Nuts and bolts 8x Attaching back plate to middle and front cover
Small screws 7x To attach boards to backplate
PCB 1-2 plates For milling of boards
3D Print filament I used what I had laying around
  • Where will they come from?
    • Most, if not all of the parts, will be sourced in the FabLab.
  • How much will they cost?
    • As I predicted, the cost is very low. For us here in the lab in Iceland, the cutting of a fresh Plexiglass plate is probably the most expensive thing. The ATtiny 1614 are below $1 at Digikey, and most other items very cheap in bulk and all are part of our FabLab inventory. I will set price at the sub $50 range!
    • In terms of machine time, this project requires only a short a mount of time in the laser cutter, a bit of (large) milling time (~1h with setup), some small mill (PCB) time (~5 hours, if all goes well?), 3D printer time (~20 hours guesstimate) and some quality time at the soldering station!
  • What parts and systems will be made?
    • Electronic circuitry will be made, both enclosures and mounts.
  • What processes will be used?
    • Lasercutter: For parts of the casings
    • 3D printing: Also for the casings and mounts
    • Electronic production: For the electronic components
  • What questions need to be answered?
    • What do I need to do make things ‘childproof’? Both in terms of risk and safety, and in terms of durability.
  • How will it be evaluated?
    • Does it work at all?
    • Have you been in the situation that a child in the backseat is bored and restless?
    • What lengths are you willing to go to entertain said child? Learning to produce electronic components, programming and basically almost anything else??
    • A big part of the project is to spark interest in making stuff, how things work and DIY mentality. If the final outcome might look like it could, I’d consider it a great success.

Your project should incorporate:

  • 2D and 3D design,
  • additive and subtractive fabrication processes,
  • electronics design and production,
  • embedded micro-controller interfacing and programming,
  • system integration and packaging
  • Where possible, you should make rather than buy the parts of your project.
  • Projects can be separate or joint, but need to show individual mastery of the skills, and be independently operable .

Last update: July 9, 2022