Molding, Casting and Composite

For the next assigment, I will be working with the Roland MDX 40 A four-axis, but I am not using the fourth axis.

I chose to develop a model of a computer mouse, for which the first model that I made is in Rhino 4.0 and it is exported in STL extension program of the Roland models 0020.


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They work to differentiate extruded volumes

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Download file Molding_Mouse.stl

I develop the model using jewelry wax, which is very easy to find. low cost?, non-toxic, and very friendly with the machinery. This wax will be use to make the mold for casting.

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I place the wax holding the models of both ends, making sure that the tool head collided with the fourth axis.

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I used a 1/8" drill bit, four edges and ball head.

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 Once placed in the work file PLAYER SRP program which works with the models.

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I prepare the cutting parameters in software

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The steps of the process are recorded by establishing the roughing of the tools, and the speed rates.

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Establishing the height and the axes percentage.

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Preview of the model to be sent to court.


Setting the parameters of width, length, and the calibration of height which was difficult, but was solved by using the set Z origin to the center of rotation.

The working speed for this material is in the range of 4500 RPM to 3500 mm / min cutting speed.

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Final model for emptying

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 To make the mold spackling paste walls were chosen, and a little oil was applied to the mold for emptying 

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This is how the final model looks, because the mixture did not have good consistency. 

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Exercise 2
Molding, Casting and Composites

I am very interested in working with the 3-axis CNC, which will hold this machine on my final project, and in addition of using another thermoforming machine that runs on heat and drain pump.

I Performed this exercise, which occupy geometric parameters of nature, with the modeling student Jaco Miller.

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This exercise was performed in Rhino by drawing from a center two curved lines in both directions, multiplying them, and generating the natural pattern of a sunflower.

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The lines were attached in pairs to create the shape of each petal separately and then give thickness to each one separated by different colors to make the petals height.

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We placed the base of the figure and one by one these were changing the height of one of the sides of each petal by giving each one an inclination, a natural feeling, and movement to the figure.

We also positioned the whole block of wood, which is going to be cut in the shape of this figure with the CNC.

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RhinoCAM

Obtained in rhino design, working for it across RhinoCAM which brings cutting instructions such as bit rate and tours of the tool, in this case with paralell finishing work.

The file obtained with termination NC toolpath that will work in the CNC is software, which is a means of sending.

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All the data that was simulated in the computer was established, which will be the court, so everything is correct and it will remain as the final result approximately.

Now everything is ready for the CNC control to be cut.

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Perforations were made with a 1/8 "drill bit to facilitate the passage of air into the thermoforming.

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Final Project


THERMOFORMING

To make a thermoforming, a machine was used on a Mexican manufacturing fab design, which consists of a working area of 150 cm x 120 cm divided into 9 areas for thermoforming in each one independently, and according to the figure to thermoform.

The figure was thermoform at the temperature of 210 ° Celsius, remaining in the heat for 3 1/2 minutes, and the total cycle time of preheating, cooling and heating of the material removal from the mold was 10 minutes.

The wooden figure was drilled with a small 1/16" drill bit at the vertices of the figure, so that the air suction machine remains larger and the material does not stick more to the figure.

The figure was placed in the thermoforming machine with a 24 gauge plate  styrenes toxica and not by heat from the machine model. The figure was contained in the styrene, which created a negative mold sunflower that can be given various usages.

The Styrene was plate placed in the thermoformer.


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Positive and negative sides of the model.

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To complete the exercise model I will pour a strawberry gelatin.

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