Final Project - Smart Tool Cabinet with RFID Tracking#

I’m building a Smart Tool Cabinet that tracks tools using RFID cards for access control and mini switches in each tool slot to detect when tools are removed.

Smart tool cabinet sketch

3D Rendered Views#

Tool Cabinet Render 1

Tool Cabinet Render 2

Tool Cabinet Render 3


What It Does#

  • RFID Access Control - Each person gets an RFID card to unlock drawers they’re trained to use
  • Tool Tracking - Mini switches in each tool slot log when tools are taken and returned
  • Real-Time Display - LCD screen shows which tools are checked out and who has them
  • Automatic Alerts - System alerts if tools aren’t returned on time
  • Usage Logging - Tracks who used what and when

No more missing tools! The cabinet knows everything.


Components#

Hardware:

  • RFID reader & cards
  • Mini switch sensors (one per tool slot)
  • Solenoid locks
  • Microcontroller (Arduino/STM32)
  • LCD screen & buzzer
  • 3D-printed custom enclosure

Software:

  • RFID authentication system
  • Switch monitoring & data logging
  • Real-time display updates
  • Alert system

Why This Project?#

It solves a real problem (tools going missing), teaches me RFID + electronics + microcontrollers, and is actually feasible to complete. Win-win! 🚀


Tools & Skills I’ll Learn#

RFID Technology - I’ve never done this before, so that’s gonna be cool to learn

Sensor Integration - Reading multiple sensors and processing the data

Electronics & Circuits - Wiring up solenoid locks, buzzers, LCD screens

Microcontroller Programming - The actual code to make it work

3D Design & Printing - Designing the enclosure and printing custom parts

System Integration - Making all these different parts work together

Database/Logging - Keeping track of all the data


Timeline & Breakdown#

This is lowkey a pretty big project, so I’m breaking it down:

  1. Week 1-2: Gather components, test RFID reader with microcontroller,Design the enclosure, start 3D printing
  2. Week 3-4: Integrate sensors and solenoid locks , Build the software/firmware
  3. Week 5-6: Put it all together and test everything , Fix bugs, add features, polish it up

Challenges I’m Expecting#

  • Power management - All these components use power, gotta make sure it’s efficient
  • Durability - It’s gonna be used a lot, so it needs to be tough
  • Cost - All these sensors and components aren’t cheap lol

But honestly, that’s what makes it fun. Solving hard problems is what engineering is about!


Why This Is My Final Project#

At the end of the day, this project is:

Feasible - I can actually finish it in time

Complex enough - Uses multiple technologies and skills

Practical - It solves a real problem that people face

Impressive - Looks cool and works even cooler

Educational - I’m gonna learn SO much doing this

I’m lowkey really hyped about this project. Let’s get it done! 🚀