Fab Academy 2014

Week 11: Composites

This week's assignment is to design and make a 3D mold (~ft2), and produce a fiber composite part in it.

Unfortunately because I do not have a local instructor, most of the help I've recieved have been from the AS220 Lab tutorials. However they do not have a tutorial for the composites week so I had to rely on other sources. I began looking over different pages in the student archive to try and get some help and some examples of what I could possibly do. I came across this student's page where he used machinable foam to create the mold for the composite, and used burlap to create the 3d mold. So I set out to try and duplicate those steps and create a fiber composite, but instead of an anchor I will try and make a Jumpman symbol which is the logo for Jordan Brand.

First I imported the file into Adobe Illustrator, after scaling the artboard to size I did a live trace on the image. Once the live trace was completed I adjusted the line weight to .001 which is the diameter of the laser beam.

Once the file was ready to go, I exported the file as an Adobe Illustrator file and went to Tech Shop Sf to use the laser cutter. I used 18 x 24 inch burlap sheets and cut out the Jordan logo which was roughly 12 x 12 inches. Here are the settings I was using:

Speed: 80%

Power: 17%

Freq: 1200 mh

Once the burlap was cut, the next step is to create a mold out of rigid foam. For this I had to head back out to TechShop SF to use the Shopbot to machine the mold. I imported the Adobe Illustrator file into VCarve Pro. Once the file was imported, I created the pocket toolpath and the profile toolpath.

Neg. Mold Toolpath

Postive Mold Toolpath

Cut Out Toolpath

 

Once the molds have been cut, its time to mix the resin and hardener for the fibers.

Layer by layer I applied the resin mixed with the hardener (2:1 ratio) and placed them down in the mold, sandwiched the molds together and let it cure overnight.

Once it was cured, I broke away the foam and removed the final 3D composite (pictured below)