WeeK 03 - Computer-Controlled Cutting

Assignment items

Group assignment


Individual assignment




Tools

The process

Group assignment:


I'm working directly with Musaed Al-Kout who is my husband and mentor. Becuase he is more experinced than me, he lead the group assignment in this link.


01: Lab's safety


New file in Photoshop

01| We are using the XTool fiber laser 50 Wat

Tools used for drawing

02| Wearing Gagols and keeping fire distingusher close to us while someone keeps an eye on the device as long as its working

add items

03| using air assist to blow air on the cutting path and make sure the smoke is moved to the filter faster

raster image zoom in

04| We also use Xtool filter connected to the laser machien to make sure smock and gases are been treated immediatity

raster image zoom in

05| We used a carboard 2mm

add items

06| Fixing the cardboard on the bed to make sure it does not move during the cut

add items

07| Having the tool checking the hight of the material used on XTool

Not my favorite for new design
  • Feedback: It was not dificult to get to know XTool.
  • Challenge: Using carboard increase the risk of burning and fire but its the most enviromental friendly material in addition of being cheap for training and practice.

02: Characterize lasercutter's


new Illustrator file

01 | Testing the scoring guide on paper

add items

02| Testing the cut guide on paper

add items

03| Testing the engraving guide on paper

add items

04| Aligning the designs on the print space as it was defined

add items

05| The results of cutting was clearn and best power between 45% and 50% and speed is between 45 and 50 (mm/s)

add items

06| The results of Scoring was clearn and best at power of 45% and speed of 150 (mm/s)

add items

07| The results of Engraving was clearn and best at power of 40%-50% and speed of 300-350 (mm/s)

add items

08| I designed trangles and compared the cut with differnet kirfs: 0, 0.3, 0.5

add items

09| Even visually the differenced from the kirfs is clear

add items

10| While fixing the peices, the size of the joints was too tight at 0.5 kirf and lose at kirf of 0.

add items

11| We also tested the joints

Interesting
  • Feedback: The design rules will help alot in any project to select the best speed and power with a kirft of 0.4
  • Challenge: the cardboard has a bend in the middle and that might effect the performance of the laser cut.

Individual assignment


I also have basic experince in designing some of the items that I needed for my work speacilly designing and printing medals and awarding plaks

Option 01: Parametric Design on FreeCAD


HTTP link

01 | I followed this tutorial to create a parametric design

Personal Access Token

02| I added a pad to the X-Y plate and a pocket on the top surface

Token scope should be API

03| I created a spreadsheet to connect main values of length, width and depth

Token scope should be API

04| I added aliace name to the values of length, width and depth

A dedicated token

05| I switched to the part Design page

A dedicated token

06| I added equation the box to the values on the spreadsheet referencing it to the aliase name

Token scope should be API

07| Then I changed the values on the spreadsheet to see how will it be applied

Token scope should be API

06| The dimentions of the box changed as expected but the reference with the pocket added at the top did not work

Token scope should be API

06| The dimentions of the box changed as expected but the reference with the pocket added at the top did not work

Not bad at all
  • Feedback: There are many nice features on FreeCad and it seasm interesting. the paremetric design was interesting and I can see how valiable it is in future projects
  • Challenge: as a new IDE, the learning curve is very challanging and I really dont have much time to learn now. I am planning to keep using it for a while before I try Fusion.

02: Vynile Cut


We are alsready suing Cut create the stickers we give away to all teams particiating in WRO Kuwita

New file in Photoshop

01 | The design is made in Canva and exported as PDF and imported to SignMaster application on windows and strat defining the cut areas

Tools used for drawing

02| After printing the stickers, we fix it on the cutting board

raster image zoom in

03| The stettings of the cutter and defining the forsce to make sure the stickers are not completetly cut off

raster image zoom in

05| We have prepared hundresds of sticker sheets for season 2026 of WRO KWT

I like it
  • Feedback: once of the most useful tools we are usingin a cost effictive process. Labor cost in Kuwait is very high. doinging it ourself made a huge difference in the cost.
  • Challenge: We wtill didnt find a way to have a role of stickers feed in to the machiene and we have to fix each stiker page on the cutting mat

Option 02: Sholder Pads


raster image zoom in

01| I used Adobe Illustrator to create the vector 2D deisgn on the sholder pad prototype for my final project.

raster image zoom in

02| I defined the size in "mm" and also connected the main shapes in one

raster image zoom in

03| then I strated created a 2mm cutout shapes in this pattern to make the cardbord flixy in this area

raster image zoom in

04| I repeated the same process for the strap that will go around the arm

raster image zoom in

05| I selected all the shapes and created a compound shape

raster image zoom in

06| there where some errors and I was fixing them as I go, I knotices here that the paterns are not correct and need to be changed

raster image zoom in

07| I notices that the paterns created on the strap is not corrrect and the cardboard will be cut in to peoices

raster image zoom in

08| When I was done, I exported the design in SVG and imported it to Xtool Software

raster image zoom in

10| I settthe speed to 50 and power at 45 for a clear cut

raster image zoom in

08| This is the results, and as I said aprototype that need to be improved more

Not bad!
  • Feedback:because I'm making a waerable device, I really need to make sure my design and size willfit different bosy sizes and shapes.
  • Challenge:making a universal sholder pad is the most challaging part at this point of the project