Wildcard Week

Individual assignment:

  • Design and produce something with a digital fabrication process (incorporating computer-aided design and manufacturing) not covered in another assignment, documenting the requirements that your assignment meets, and including everything necessary to reproduce it. Possibilities include (but are not limited to):
  • Designing a case for the Atmega 328p pcb board


    I found the work of “HARU” very interesting you can see his work by following the following link HARU , so I decided to try it, to build a housing for my pcb boards built during the course, the intention of the development of this assignment is to reuse used clothing textiles that would otherwise give to the garbage


    The design process


    For the manufacture of the molds, Autodesk Fusion 360 was used to make the models



    It started with a basic shape, taking into account the measurements of the electronic circuit boards pcb, these have dimensions of 55mm per side



    To a basic square shape of 60X60 mm, an extrude of -7mm deep was made and in the second form an extrude + 7mm, to form the two pieces of the mold



    Once the shape of our mold is finished, we export the design to stl format. in the following link we can download the designed files


    fusion 360 files,

    mold files in stl format



    Next we will generate the files that will be used in the Cnc, for this we will use the desktop cnc 3040


    Creating the mold in Artcam




    For this we will generate a new model, and configure the work area where our design will be, here we will import our 3D model in stl format



    Once our stl. we place it in the work area, here we have several options, for example we can resize it or rotate it on its axes



    We choose 3D toolpaths to be able to enter the options, then we can choose between composite relief, selected vector or automatic boundary, and in the same way the strategy of the movement of the roughing cutter



    Then we can choose the cnc burs according to the work we will do, in my case I will choose a 1.5mm flat-tipped bur, I don't have round-tip cnc burs, so I have to adapt my work to the tools I have.



    finally we configure the material, here we place our material the thickness of it we accept, we go to the Toolpaths option, save toolpath as, and we save it in the G-CODE format that is valid for our cnc



    Creating the mold in Mods


    Generating the G-CODE file in the Mods tool is much easier still, here we enter the following link, MODS


    Then we choose the option of programs, open program server, G-code mill 2.5 stl and finally we load our stl file, as well as we can see in the following screenshots



    Once our design is loaded, mods allows us to rotate the piece to the indicated position to generate the G-code file, in the same way we can configure our tool diameter, in my case again as the only cnc milling cutter I have, I will choose the 1, 5mm, we will determine the cut depth in my case I will try with 2mm "I hope not to break my only tool"



    finally we press the calculate button to generate the G-code, then we can verify it on the gcode simulator web page in the following link G-Code Q'n'dirty toolpath simulator





    Making the case


    To create the case for the pcb circuit board, I base myself on Haru's work as an example of the use of textile fibers, within the sustainability project of the University we are in a process of recycling materials and I found it interesting to be able to reuse used clothing for manufacture other items. I used the only resin I had on hand, this is Smooth cast 65D part A and B. in the sign of moldin and castin make a rim rim cap we can see this work in the following link Molding and castin


    The resulting piece presents a lot of hardness and resistance, for this reason I wanted to test this material in conjunction with a backing of fabric, to check if a case could be made a case, resistant but flexible at the same time


    We started the process of mixing the two components in equal parts, then we introduced the pieces of fabric into the mixture, finally we placed the fabric soaked in the resin in our mold, which was previously sealed with lacquer and placed a layer of vacelin to be able to separate the case resulting from the mold





    We place a press to hold the two parts of the mold, on the container it indicates a curing time of 15 minutes, but we let it cure for 12 hours to make sure it hardens well.

    After the indicated time, we separated the case from the mold, we had some difficulty at the beginning because there was a spill of the resin on one side, but the piece could be extracted easily



    Finally, some cuts were made with a stylet and our plate fit perfectly inside the case, the final result was as expected, a very resistant and flexible piece was obtained at the same time, which would allow it to withstand falls without damaging the interior elements.



    The end result is a resistant and flexible case as you can see in the following video



    General Conclusion:

    This practice was very interesting, as it gave us the options to create pieces with composite materials, in the future I would like to try to make elements with natural fibers