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7- Computer-Controlled Machining

Assignments

Group assignment:

  • Complete your lab’s safety training
  • Test runout, alignment, fixturing, speeds, feeds, materials and toolpaths for your machine
  • Document your work to the group work page and reflect on your individual page what you learned

Individual project

  • Make (design+mill+assemble) something big Learning outcomes
  • Demonstrate 2D design development for CNC milling production
  • Describe workflows for CNC milling production

Learning outcomes

  • Demonstrate 2D design development for CNC milling production
  • Describe workflows for CNC milling production

This is my roadmap for this week here

Group Assignment

For this we learned how to use the cnc machine

Physical Conmonents

overview

(this is the cnc we have in out=r lab!)

Firstly, we have the switch for turning the cnc on and off.(make sure to turn on the fan for collecting the dust as well.)

on off

Then, we have the clamps to hold the wood in place while its being cutted.

holds

Theres these 3 buttons for the emergency stop(red) The start button (green) and the restart button(blue)

3buttons

This is the app we need to start the printing and make the necessary changes.

shopbot

Settings

First of all, open a application called vcarve and then:

  • Download the vector file of your design

downloadurdesign

  • Open vcarve and click on file-import-import vectors and chose your design files

import1

  • Than look at the tool bar towards the side and click on this icon

first setting

  • After clicl=king on the above icon, you’ll entter these settings. With this,we have to change a few things, which anr highlighted below.

main tool

  • with the add tabs to toolpath settings,we have to change the number of tabs we want(usually I use 4)

number sloth

  • After changeing and following it out till here, we have to save it

tool path

  • Then make sure to save the toolpath

select toolpath

  • Name the file and save for using with the shopbot application

upload kez 5

And thats how you use a cnc machine!

Individual Assignment

For this assignment, I decided to make a shelf to try out the cnc machine . I searched up refrences to see what type of shelf i wanted to make and came across a video of a shelf with an intresting design.

Heres how it looks:

shelf

image_sourse

I will be adding less units though, and a solid back to make sure its more stable

Designing

Step 1 - Make a sketch of how you want it to look - specify the measurements

sketch

Step 2 - Create parameters

paremeters

Step 3 - make the Base of the design

change to center

extrude design

Step 4 - Add new body

measurements

  • Extrudeing the design can also be in the negatives depending on your design

extrude base

  • Your design will end up joining if you don’t change these settings, so make sure to change it to new body to add the sloths later on.

new body

more than 1 body

Adding sloths

Step 1- Rectangular pattern

  • Use this tool to help you allign your sloth in the begnining.

use to allign

  • Make a sketch with the dimensions of the thickness of the material and the lenght you want your sloth to be.

make sloth

  • this is what you need to select to be able to amke the pattern for your sloths

rectangular pattern select

  • Now, select the edges of the rectanglur pattern you made and select the direction of the pattern.

select the edges

  • Pull the arrow in the direction of where you want the patter to be.

rectangular pattern

Step 2- Extrdude the teeth

  • Select the faces of each of the sloth(keep pressing shift to select all) and then extrude it(you can click on e on your keyboard as an shortcut)

extrude teeth

Dog bone

The end of the mills of the cnc machine are round and circular, so the

You can download dogbone[here]https://tapnair.github.io/Dogbone/()

Step 1- Download the file

  • You can find the link to download [here] (https://tapnair.github.io/Dogbone/)

  • Download the link, unzip the file, and then follow this tutorial to be able to install it as a tool in fusion 360.

Step 2 - Select the edges and use the dog bone tool to make curve like dents in the inward edges.

db 1

db 2

db 3

Final design outcome!!

Printing and assembling

Follow the group assignment to learn how to use the cnc macjine. this is how my final outcome turned out!

shelf

Thank You


Last update: March 14, 2025