3. Computer controlled cutting

Overview

This transcript summarizes a lecture by Neil Gershenfeld for a digital fabrication course focused on vinyl and laser cutting tools and techniques. It provides an overview of different types of vinyl cutters, materials, and workflows for making stickers, circuits, origami, and more. The lecture then covers laser cutter safety, different laser types, optimal materials like cardboard, parametric design, press fit construction, joints for flat pack furniture, and tips for successful cutting. The group assignment involves laser safety training, characterizing material kerf, and designing a construction kit using parametric offsets. Action items relate to decorating laptops with vinyl stickers and thinking of creative ways to make laser cut kits that assemble in multiple configurations.

Assignment

group assignment:

  • characterize your lasercutter's focus, power, speed, rate, kerf, joint clearance and types
  • individual assignment:

  • cut something on the vinylcutter
  • design, lasercut, and document a parametric construction kit,accounting for the lasercutter kerf,which can be assembled in multiple ways,and for extra credit include elements that aren't flat
  • WorkFlow

    vinyl cutting

    Equipment specifications

  • Item:cutting plotter
  • Manufacturer:Graphtec
  • Model number:CE6000-60
  • FABLABKITAKAGAYA LOGO
    FABLABKITAKAGAYA LOGO

    Stickers featuring the FABLAB Kitakagaya logo are desired.

    Illustrator
    Illustrator

    Edit the data in Illustrator to make it suitable for use as a sticker.

    weeding frame
    weeding frame

    The stickers come with a frame that facilitates their removal, making the process easier.


    laser cutting

    Equipment specifications

  • Item:Laser cutter
  • Manufacturer:Comnet
  • Model number:LaserPro SPIRIT GLS 60W
  • Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laser cutter
    Laser cutter

    The laser cutter utilises CO2 to process the data from the pre-made folded box.

    Laserfocus
    Laserfocus

    To ensure a consistent distance between the material and the laser head, adjust the focal length using the manual focus pins.

    switch
    switch

    The dust collector and blower must always be switched on before laser processing.

    lasercutting
    lasercutting

    Observe the processing progress without looking directly at the laser beam.

    Finish
    Finish
    assembly
    Assembly

    The processed items are then assembled along the folds to complete the process.