FAB ACADEMY 2022
INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TECNOLÓGICO TÚPAC AMARU - CUSCO 
FABLAB UNIVERSIDAD  CONTINENTAL PERU

Principles and practices

The first class with Neil was quite motivating for me personally. After a long time, he is attending a specialization program with topics, tools, platforms and equipment that are completely new to me. The first week I worked on trying to identify a project idea, a large number of thoughts that could be carried out passed through my mind, but it was very difficult for me to concretize my idea. Initially it occurred to me to make a solar panel that would move according to the trajectory of the sun and solve the problem of electrical and caloric energy in the communities of the Andes. I made an initial sketch but couldn't land on anything concrete.

Over the days I was able to finalize a project idea that could be my final project idea and it was difficult for me to be able to document it simply but clearly and concretely. Thus came the idea of ​​creating a climate simulator that could be used in high Andean places that make it difficult to grow products that cannot be grown naturally above 3,500 meters above sea level.

Final Proyect Sketch

I do not consider myself a good cartoonist, I had difficulties to make a draft on paper with a pencil; however, it occurred to me to use the google presentations to outline the idea of the project.  

The result was the following:


Climate Simulator in Fitotoldos for organic products

Purpose

My project aims to achieve an alternative solution for the large amount of use of phytotoldo in the high Andean region of Cusco Peru, above four thousand three hundred (4300 meters above sea level)It is intended to collect data from each fitotoldo on a Raspberry server of many parameters measured with Arduino sensors: water, humidity, temperature, fertilizer, mineral salts that are necessary for a more technical crop.

What is the Fitotoldo?

The fitotoldos facilitate the control of the technical and environmental conditions (temperature, relative humidity, luminosity) for the production of species such as carrots, lettuce, spinach, beets, aromatic plants, among others, which will guarantee food safety and contribute to the farming.1. In the region of Cusco Peru, there are provinces called high Andean whose location is from 3400 meters above sea level to 4500 meters above sea level, where the cultivation of some products is practically impossible.2. The so-called fitotoldos have been used in which cultivation is carried out in an artisanal way to simulate climatic conditions more or less similar to those of lower ecological floors in the so-called inter-Andean valleys.3. The idea arises from the use of non-conventional energies such as solar energy, to build a phytosol and be able to control, through a climate simulator, all the parameters in the cultivation of organic products whose growth depends on external factors such as temperature, humidity, irrigation water, the amount of light that is required.

Who will use

The development and implementation of the final project will be used mainly by small farmers who are dedicated to the cultivation of organic products and need to increase their productivity and improve the quality of the products they grow in greenhouses. As the main crop parameters can be controlled, they can be used to improve agriculture.
The district municipality, through a government program called Pro-compete, supports the communities in its jurisdiction and we are already in talks with the local government to support the implementation and use of the climate simulator for the production of organic products that require special temperature conditions. , humidity and dosage of drip or sprinkler irrigation water.