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Molding and Casting

Group assignments

  • review the safety data sheets for each of your molding and casting materials,
  • then make and compare test casts with each of them
  • compare mold making processes

My group assignments


Individual Assignments

  • design a mold around the process you'll be using,produce it with a smooth surface finish that does not show the production process toolpath,and use it to cast parts
  • extra credit: use more then two mold parts

Have you answered these questions?

  • Linked to the group assignment page and reflected on your individual page what you have learned
  • Reviewed the safety data sheets for each of your molding and casting materials, then made and compared test casts with each of them
  • Documented how you designed and created your 3D mold, including machine settings
  • Ensured your mold has smooth surface finish, that does not show the production process (by postprocessing if necessary)
  • Shown how you safely made your mold and cast the parts
  • Described problems and how you fixed them
  • Included your design files and ‘hero shot’ of the mold and the final object

PC working environment

  • PC: MacBook Pro(16-inch,2019)
  • OS: Sonoma 14.7.2
  • Terminal: zsh

hero shot

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3D data with Fusion360

1.Designing

1.0 Design(Fusion360)

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1.1 The instructor told me that I should slant the silicone to make it easier to remove. alt text

2.Tool paths

I made toolpath by Fusion360.
I made for tow rough toolpath and two finish toolpath.

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Setup

  • Setup

This time, the origin is selected as the material top left corner. alt text alt text

  • Stock setting I revise the all number to 0.

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  • Post Process (default) and Click OK.

rough toolpath(part-1)

  • Choose 3D Pocket Clearing

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  • Set tool / Feed & Speed

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  • Tool & edit
    I measure the mill and edit.

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  • Multi-Axis(Default)

  • Geometry

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  • Height

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  • Set Passes and Stock to leave

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check the Stock to leave.

  • Linking / Leads & Transitions / Ramp

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change the Plunge.

rough toolpath(part-2)

  • Choose 2D Pocket

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  • Set tool / Feed & Speed

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  • Tool & edit
    I measure the mill and edit.

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  • Multi-Axis(Default)

  • Geometry

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  • Height

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  • Set Passes and Stock to leave(Default)

  • Linking / Leads & Transitions / Ramp

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change the Plunge.

finishing toolpath(Parallel)

  • Choose Parallel

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  • Set tool / Feed & Speed

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  • Tool & edit
    I measure the mill and edit.

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  • Multi-Axis(Default)

  • Geometry

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  • Height(Default)

  • Set Passes and Stock to leave

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  • Linking / Leads & Transitions / Ramp(Default)

finishing toolpath(Contour)

  • choose contour

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  • Set tool / Feed & Speed

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  • Tool & edit
    I measure the mill and edit.

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  • Multi-Axis(Default)

  • Geometry

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  • Height(Default)

  • Set Passes and Stock to leave

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  • Linking / Leads & Transitions / Ramp

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Simulation

Once the toolpath is created, simulate it.

Actions > Simulation

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Post

Actions > Post Process

  • Post: Roland RML/ roland rml
  • Machine type: MDX-40

Milling Job

I use Roland MDX-40DA and set Molding wax(ferris File-A-Wax).
Milling with Rough Tool path by 3mm Flat end mill.

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Start Milling by Finish Tool path by 2mm Ball end mill.

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Done.

Molding

  • Mixed the silicone (KE-17) gently. The sediment was hard and took a long time to mix.
  • Measure the silicone.

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  • Mixed with the curing agent. Mixing ratio of the agent to silicon is 0.5 %.

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  • Mixed the silicone and curing. (Workable time of KE-17: About 60 mins)

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  • I used Release agent to make it easier to remove the silicone.

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  • Gently poured the silicone on to the wax mold.

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  • About a day later the silicone was removed.

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Casting

  • I prepare liquid A and the liquid B of polyurethane resin.

  • According to the instruction, proper mixture ratio is 1 : 1. So We measured the weight with a digital scale.

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  • Pour the mix Liquid A + B to silicone mold.

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  • It began to cure in approximately 180 seconds.
  • It seems the mix liquid become hot, during the cure. We wait the silicone mold is cool, and remove the cast resin.

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Done!

  • I tried to apply a stripper to 1 and 2 but could not clean them up. So I tried it without applying it and it came out clean! That is 3.

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datafile

impressions

  • I was surprised how much cleaner it came out without the stripper.
  • I want to make it with soft materials.