For the electronics units in the Fab Academy, you will need:
Open Terminal and type:
sudo apt-get install flex byacc bison gcc libusb-dev avrdudeThen type:
sudo apt-get install gcc-avr- type "y" when asked to do so by your system
sudo apt-get install avr-libcThen type (may already be installed):
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
Move to the desktop
cd ~/Desktop
Download the firmware from the Fab Academy Electronics Production page.
wget http://academy.cba.mit.edu/classes/embedded_programming/firmware.zip
Unzip the firmware
unzip firmware.zip
Download the firmware (right click on the link below and save it to your desktop):
FabISP Firmware for MacOS 10.8.2 (Mountain Lion, possibly for Lion too?)
FabISP Firmware for earlier versions of MacOS
Open terminal navigate to the desktop:
cd ~/Desktop/
Unzip the firmware.zip directory (the directory will be "firmware.zip" if you downloaded the earlier version):
unzip fabISP_mac.0.8.2_firmware.zip
Move into the newly created firmware directory on your desktop
cd ~/Desktop/firmware
nano Makefile
Open the Makefile with TextEdit.
Open the Makefile with Notepad++.
A window will open containing the Makefile. Go to the line that says:
#AVRDUDE = avrdude -c usbtiny -p $(DEVICE) # edit this line for your programmer
AVRDUDE = avrdude -c avrisp2 -P usb -p $(DEVICE) # edit this line for your programmer
- If using the USBtiny programmer or another FabISP
- Remove the "#" in front of the line with "usbtiny" in it
- Add a "#" to beginning the line with the "avrisp2" in it to comment it out.
- save the Makefile
Navigate to the directory where you saved the FabISP firmware. If you followed the instructions above, this will be the desktop.
Ubuntu / Windows type:
cd Desktop/firmware
For Mac users who downloaded the modified firmware:
cd Desktop/fabISP_mac.0.8.2_firmware
Type:
make cleanIf you are successful - you will see this response from the system:
akaziuna@Titan:~/Desktop/firmware$ make cleanType:
rm -f main.hex main.lst main.obj main.cof main.list main.map main.eep.hex
main.elf *.o usbdrv/*.o main.s usbdrv/oddebug.s usbdrv/usbdrv.s
make hex
If you are successful - you will see this response from the system:
akaziuna@Titan:~/Desktop/firmware$ make hex avr-gcc -Wall -Os -DF_CPU=20000000 -Iusbdrv -I. -DDEBUG_LEVEL=0 -mmcu=attiny44 -c usbdrv/usbdrv.c -o usbdrv/usbdrv.o avr-gcc -Wall -Os -DF_CPU=20000000 -Iusbdrv -I. -DDEBUG_LEVEL=0 -mmcu=attiny44 -x assembler-with-cpp -c usbdrv/usbdrvasm.S -o usbdrv/usbdrvasm.o avr-gcc -Wall -Os -DF_CPU=20000000 -Iusbdrv -I. -DDEBUG_LEVEL=0 -mmcu=attiny44 -c usbdrv/oddebug.c -o usbdrv/oddebug.o avr-gcc -Wall -Os -DF_CPU=20000000 -Iusbdrv -I. -DDEBUG_LEVEL=0 -mmcu=attiny44 -c main.c -o main.o avr-gcc -Wall -Os -DF_CPU=20000000 -Iusbdrv -I. -DDEBUG_LEVEL=0 -mmcu=attiny44 -o main.elf usbdrv/usbdrv.o usbdrv/usbdrvasm.o usbdrv/oddebug.o main.o rm -f main.hex main.eep.hex avr-objcopy -j .text -j .data -O ihex main.elf main.hex avr-size main.hex text data bss dec hex filename 0 2020 0 2020 7e4 main.hex
Type:
make fuseIf you are successful - you will see the following response from the system:
akaziuna@Titan:~/Desktop/firmware$ sudo make fuse avrdude -c usbtiny -p attiny44 -U hfuse:w:0xDF:m -U lfuse:w:0xFF:m avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e9207 avrdude: reading input file "0xDF" avrdude: writing hfuse (1 bytes): Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: 1 bytes of hfuse written avrdude: verifying hfuse memory against 0xDF: avrdude: load data hfuse data from input file 0xDF: avrdude: input file 0xDF contains 1 bytes avrdude: reading on-chip hfuse data: Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: verifying ... avrdude: 1 bytes of hfuse verified avrdude: reading input file "0xFF" avrdude: writing lfuse (1 bytes): Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s avrdude: 1 bytes of lfuse written avrdude: verifying lfuse memory against 0xFF: avrdude: load data lfuse data from input file 0xFF: avrdude: input file 0xFF contains 1 bytes avrdude: reading on-chip lfuse data: Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: verifying ... avrdude: 1 bytes of lfuse verified avrdude: safemode: Fuses OK avrdude done. Thank you.
Then type:
make programIf you are successful - you will see the following response from the system.
akaziuna@Titan:~/Desktop/firmware$ sudo make program [sudo] password for akaziuna: avrdude -c usbtiny -p attiny44 -U flash:w:main.hex:i avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e9207 avrdude: NOTE: FLASH memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed To disable this feature, specify the -D option. avrdude: erasing chip avrdude: reading input file "main.hex" avrdude: writing flash (2020 bytes): Writing | ################################################## | 100% 5.68s avrdude: 2020 bytes of flash written avrdude: verifying flash memory against main.hex: avrdude: load data flash data from input file main.hex: avrdude: input file main.hex contains 2020 bytes avrdude: reading on-chip flash data: Reading | ################################################## | 100% 3.36s avrdude: verifying ... avrdude: 2020 bytes of flash verified avrdude: safemode: Fuses OK avrdude done. Thank you. avrdude -c usbtiny -p attiny44 -U hfuse:w:0xDF:m -U lfuse:w:0xFF:m avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e9207 avrdude: reading input file "0xDF" avrdude: writing hfuse (1 bytes): Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: 1 bytes of hfuse written avrdude: verifying hfuse memory against 0xDF: avrdude: load data hfuse data from input file 0xDF: avrdude: input file 0xDF contains 1 bytes avrdude: reading on-chip hfuse data: Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: verifying ... avrdude: 1 bytes of hfuse verified avrdude: reading input file "0xFF" avrdude: writing lfuse (1 bytes): Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: 1 bytes of lfuse written avrdude: verifying lfuse memory against 0xFF: avrdude: load data lfuse data from input file 0xFF: avrdude: input file 0xFF contains 1 bytes avrdude: reading on-chip lfuse data: Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s avrdude: verifying ... avrdude: 1 bytes of lfuse verified avrdude: safemode: Fuses OK avrdude done. Thank you.
Type:
lsusbIf your FabISP has been successfully programmed, you should see a list of the USB devices plugged into your computer. The FabISP will be listed in a line like the following:
Bus 002 Device 004: ID 1781:0c9f Multiple Vendors USBtinyNote: Ubuntu 10.10 lists the device as something like:
Bus 002 Device 004: ID 1781:0c9f Multiple Vendors
Go to the System Profiler > Hardware > USB > Hub:
Step - By - Step:
Go to the Start Menu > Hardware and Sound. The FabISP should be listed.
Remove the 0 ohm resistor and solder bridge as shown in the picture below. Now you can use it as a programmer to program other boards.