Computer-Controlled Machining


Individual assignment:


Make (design+mill+assemble) something big

Group assignment:

Test runout, alignment, speeds, feeds, and toolpaths for your machine.

Intro



In this week I decided to make a design for a table that changes height .And to do so I made the base as dovetail joint. The part can have three positions.
I saw similar idea as a chair.


Design of the part 2D



I used fusion 360 in the design. I made the table with paths and grooves.
Also I made the cornrers as dog bone with a 6mm diameter :the tool size.


And the legs of the table as dovetail joint.




I made a parametric design.I drew the first joint then I made a patern of it.













Design of the part: 3D Model



I made a 3D model for the table :

First position:



Second position:



Third position:





And those are the tracks engraved in the table to hold the legs:



Tool Path /Aspire



The first trial I forgot to document the steps aspire program and toolpath but I returned and redid the process to document it.Here are the steps how we prepared the part on Aspire to mill it:
We open Aspire then we open new project and we set the width height and thickness of the plywood.
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Then we import the DXF file of the part then adjust the parts to fit in one sheet.
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We select open vector.
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We adjust the 2D profile toolpath:like the cutting depth,the size and type of the tool.In here is just a demo but all the parts were on one sheet like the previuos picture.
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Milling



We cut conter wood , the dimensions were 222cm*1m. The thickness of the wood was 18mm.Cut depth 2.5 mm,tool path 6mm.We used endmill.Also in the program there was a kerf generator.
I made a first trial and went to TIEC to cut it.I would like to thank Maichel for helping me out in this assignment .First the design was adjusted on a software called Aspire and Mach 3 CNC to generate G-code for the CNC machine.So I set the Zero point .
We used a CNC simplex machine.


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We tested the vibration of the tool
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Then I started cutting and here is the outcome:
We put the G-code on the machine:




Then we fixed the sheet of wood with nails:


The machine started the cutting process:
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And here is the design after cutting:
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The dove joint was perfect , but the grooves at the table were not deep enough to hold the legs, so as a solution I should make the grooves that holds the base deeper.

So I added to the design the grooves and also I made 3 holders for the legs for the three positions:

Then we redid the steps to adjust the design so we used Aspire and generate the G-code here are the steps:



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Cutting:





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Result



And Voila :







Note the three positions and the change in height :

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