Figure 0: Final plastic part, rubber mold and wax mold
Table of Contents
Group assignment
Safety data sheets
Machinable Wax
The safety data sheet of standart BLUE formula and F-14 formula from machinablewax.com is available here.
Machinable wax is not hazardous except after ingestion.
Hazards identifications
First aid measures
Firefighting measures
Accidental release measures
Mold Star 16 FAST (Silicone based material)
The safety data sheet of Mold Star 16 FAST from Smooth-on is available here .
It is not hasardous as shown in the figure bellow.
Mold Star 16 FAST Hazards identifications
Smooth Cast ONYX FAST
The safety data sheet of Smooth Cast ONYX FAST from Smooth-on is available here .
It is very hazardous if inhaled as shown in the figures bellow.
Smooth Cast ONYX FAST
Smooth Cast ONYX FAST
I used the fume hood of the Lab, a mask and gloves to make the pourring and casting.
Individual assignment
Wing section molding and casting
For this week assignment I wanted to cast a small wing section.
Machinable wax mold
CAD
I used OpenSCAD to design the mold.
I started with a two parts molds design.
Animation of machinable wax mold design
Mold lower part
Mold upper part (rotated by 180 degrees)
But I realized I could use only the lower part to cast the rubber mold as the bottom of the rubber mold is flat. I also was on a really tight schedule to finish all the assignments and the final project after the Covid lockdown. So I milled the lower part only.
Milling
Available machinable wax
Change the chuck to match the end mill
Secure the end mill
Set the spindle speed
I used the following speed and feeds for the shopbot:
Speed and Feed for milling wax with the shopbot
I used the toolpath "Rough Machining Toolpath" and "Finish Machining Toolpath" in Vcarve pro
Result
After rough and finish milling
Machinable wax mold
Silicone mold
Casting
Set up for casting
Part A and B stirring
Part A and B pouring
Rubber mixture after stiring
Rubber mixture inside wax mold
I mixed part A and part B with the ratio 1A:1B by volume.
The mixture has a 6 minutes pot life, this let time to prepare the Silicone and pour it without too much haste.
It then have a 30 minutes cure time before one can remove it from the wax mold.
Result
Rubber mold (light blue) and wax mold (dark blue)
Casting Urethane part
Casting
I mixed part A and part B with the ratio 1A:1B by volume.
The mixture has a 2.5 minutes pot life, this let little time to prepare the mixture and pour it.
One need to be ready and fast, or the casting will fail.
This one produce significant heat when mixed.
It then have a 10 minutes cure time before one can remove it from the Silicone mold.
The Silicone mold make it really easy to remove from the part.
With the quick cure time, this could allow to make a lot of parts easily.